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Colombian literature, as an expression of the culture of Colombia, is heterogeneous due to the coexistence of Spanish, African and Native American heritages in an extremely diverse geography. Five distinct historical and cultural traditions can be identified, with their own socioeconomic history: the Caribbean coast, Greater Antioquia, the Cundinamarca-Boyacá Highlands, Greater Tolima and the Western Valley.〔"Colombia." by Robert L. Sims. ''Concise Encyclopedia of Latin American Literature''. London: Routledge, 2000.〕 ==Colonial period (1499-1810)== Under the Spanish Empire, major literary topics included conquest narratives, chronicles, religious devotion, and love themes. Some of the best-known authors of this period are: *Hernando Domínguez Camargo (Bogotá, 1606 – Tunja, 1659), Jesuit priest and writer. His work was influenced by the Spanish poet Luis de Góngora, in a cultural trend known as the Indias Baroque. His most recognized works are ”Epic Poem to St Ignacio of Loyola” and “Bouquet of poetic flowers”. *Francisco Álvarez de Velasco y Zorrilla (Bogotá, 1647 – Madrid, 1708). His main work was ''Rhytmica Sacra, Moral y Laudatiria''. His writings show admiration for the work of Francisco de Quevedo and Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz. *Francisca Josefa de Castillo y Guevara. Tunjan nun, recognized as one of the most important female authors of mysticism for her ''Afectos espirituales'' and her ''Vida'' (memoirs).〔Biblioteca Virtual Luis Ángel Arango. (Castillo y Guevara, Francisca Josefa De ). Web. 11 September 2012.〕 *Juan de Castellanos. Wrote the longest poem ever in the Spanish language, ''Elegías de Varones Ilustres de Indias''. *Juan Rodríguez Freyle. Spanish priest, wrote the extensive chronicle of colonial life ''El Carnero'' (The Sheep). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Colombian literature」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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